Overview

Tattoo removal is the reverse procedure done to try to remove a tattoo that you no longer like. Common techniques used for tattoo removal include laser surgery, surgical removal and dermabrasion.

Tattoo ink is placed beneath the top layer of the skin. That makes tattoo removal more complicated — and expensive — than the original tattoo application.

If you feel like going for tattoo removal then first and foremost you need to consult a skin doctor / dermatologist about the possible options. Do not ever go for tattoo removal on your own. Do-it-yourself (DIY) tattoo removal creams and other home treatments aren’t likely to be effective and can lead to skin irritation or other reactions.

Why go for Tattoo Removal?

You might be thinking of going for tattoo removal if you regret a tattoo or you’ve stopped liking the appearance of your tattoo. It is also possible that your tattoo has faded or blurred, or you simply decide that the tattoo doesn’t fit your image and status.

Tattoo removal might also become necessary if you develop an allergic reaction to the tattoo or develop other complications, such as an infection etc.

Risks involved in Tattoo Removal

Scarring is likely after most types of tattoo removal. Infection or skin discoloration is possible as well.

How to proceed once you decide to go for Tattoo Removal?

If you’re considering tattoo removal, consult a dermatologist. He or she can explain the options for tattoo removal and help you choose the method that’s most likely to be effective for your tattoo.

For example, some tattoo inks are more responsive to laser treatment than are others. Likewise, small tattoos might be good candidates for surgical removal, while others are simply too large to remove with a scalpel.

What to expect?

Tattoo removal is often done as an outpatient procedure with local anesthesia. Common techniques for tattoo removal include laser surgery, surgical removal and dermabrasion.

Laser surgery

Q-switched lasers — which release energy in a single, powerful pulse — are often the treatment of choice for tattoo removal. A special type of laser — called a Q-switched Nd:YAG — might be used on darker skin to avoid changing the skin’s pigment permanently.

Before laser treatment, the skin is numbed with an injection of a local anesthetic. Then a powerful pulse of energy is applied to the tattoo to heat and shatter the tattoo ink. Multicolored tattoos might need treatment with various lasers and different wavelengths.

After the procedure, you might notice swelling and possibly blistering or bleeding. Antibacterial ointment can help promote healing. You’ll likely need repeated sessions to lighten the tattoo, and it might not be possible to completely erase the tattoo.

Surgical removal of Tattoo

Though not recommended by us, surgical removal process involves the numbing of skin with an injection of a local anesthetic. The tattoo is removed with a scalpel, and the edges of skin are stitched back together. After the procedure, antibacterial ointment helps promote healing.

Surgical tattoo removal, though effective, leaves a scar and might be effective only for small tattoos.

Dermabrasion

In dermabrasion process , the tattooed area is typically chilled until numb. Then the tattooed skin is sanded down to deeper levels with a high-speed rotary device that has an abrasive wheel or brush. This allows the tattoo ink to leach out of the skin.

The affected area feels sore and raw for several days after the procedure. Recovery can take up to two to three weeks. Due to unpredictable results and less effective outcomes than laser or a combination of laser and excision, dermabrasion isn’t a common choice.

Results

Tattoos are meant to be permanent, and complete tattoo removal is difficult. Some degree of scarring or skin color variation is likely to remain, regardless of the specific method of tattoo removal.